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김현경 ( Kim Hyun-Kyung ) - 연세대학교 세브란스병원
최모나 ( Choi Mo-Na ) - 연세대학교 간호대학
김소선 ( Kim So-Sun ) - 연세대학교 간호대학
김순일 ( Kim Soon-Il ) - 연세대학교 의과대학 외과학교실
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Abstract
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Purpose: To examine the relationships between self-care, social support, and biological markers in liver transplant recipients.
Methods: The participants included 118 liver transplant recipients who visited outpatient clinic at Y University Hospital in Seoul from April to May, 2013. Questionnaires consisted of self-care and social support scales. The biological markers were collected by reviewing electronic medical records. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA with Scheffe? post-hoc test, and Pearson’s correlation.
Results: The self-care score was significantly higher in a patient group within 6 months post-transplant when compared to a patient group post-transplant 3 to 5 years (F=3.10, p=.018). The self-care showed positive correlation with social support with statistical significance (r=.36, p<.001).
Conclusion: As the self-care in liver transplant recipients had a positive correlation with social support from family and healthcare providers, the development of comprehensive long-term nursing intervention systems including counseling, education, and support in consideration of progress of time period after transplantation is necessary to enhance self-care behaviors among this population.
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KeyWords
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간, 이식 수혜자, 자가 간호, 사회적 지지, 생리학적 지표
Liver, Transplant Recipients, Self-care, Social support, Biological markers
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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